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Best Back and Bicep Workout: Pro Tips & Top Exercises

Best Back and Bicep Workout: Pro Tips & Top Exercises

Posted by Leonard Shemtob on Feb 07, 2025

Introduction

A well-structured back and bicep workout is essential for building a powerful upper body. These two muscle groups work together in pulling movements, making it efficient to train them on the same day. Whether you're looking to increase muscle size, strength, or endurance, a well-balanced back and bicep routine will deliver noticeable gains.

By incorporating progressive overload, proper form, and strategic exercise selection, you can optimize muscle activation and maximize growth. This guide covers the best exercises, training tips, and supplements to help you achieve superior results.


Short Summary:

  • Why Train Back and Biceps Together? Learn the benefits of pairing these muscle groups.
  • Best Back and Bicep Exercises: Discover the top exercises for strength and muscle growth.
  • How to Structure Your Workout: Follow expert routines tailored to your goals.
  • Pro Tips for Better Results: Improve your form and optimize your workouts.
  • Common Mistakes to Avoid: Learn how to prevent setbacks and maximize gains.
  • Best Supplement Stack for Back and Biceps: Enhance your results and performance with effective supplementation.
  • Maximize Your Gains: Buy the Best Natural Strength & Muscle-Building Supplement and Start Seeing Faster & More Noticeable Results

Why Train Back and Biceps Together?

Pairing back and biceps in a single workout is a highly effective way to build upper-body strength and size. Since both muscle groups are involved in pulling movements, training them together creates synergistic activation, meaning your biceps naturally assist during back exercises. This allows you to maximize efficiency, optimize recovery, and push both muscle groups to their limits in a single session.

Key Benefits:

  • Efficient Training Split: Reduces overlap in weekly routines, allowing for better recovery between sessions.
  • Stronger Pulling Power: Improves overall grip strength, deadlifts, rows, and pull-up performance.
  • Balanced Upper-Body Growth: Helps develop both width and thickness, creating a well-rounded, muscular physique.
  • Better Muscle Activation: Training biceps after back ensures they are pre-fatigued, making isolation exercises more effective.
  • Increased Strength & Endurance: Strengthens key pulling muscles, which enhances performance in deadlifts, pull-ups, and other compound lifts.
  • Time-Saving: Since both muscle groups work together naturally, you can train them more efficiently in a single session instead of splitting them into separate days.

By incorporating progressive overload, proper recovery, and strategic exercise selection, you can build stronger, thicker lats and bigger, more defined biceps, helping you achieve superior strength and muscle development.


Best Back and Bicep Exercises

To build a strong, well-defined upper body, incorporating compound and isolation exercises is key. The back consists of large, powerful muscles that require heavy, multi-joint movements to fully develop, while the biceps respond well to both compound pulling exercises and direct isolation work. By combining high-intensity compound lifts with targeted bicep exercises, you can maximize strength, size, and endurance in both muscle groups.

The following exercises have been carefully selected to provide optimal muscle activation, progressive overload, and overall balanced development for your back and biceps.

Back Exercises

  1.  Deadlifts:

    • How to Perform: Start in the starting position with feet shoulder-width apart, gripping the barbell with an overhand grip. Engage your core and drive through your heels, lifting the bar while keeping your shoulder blades pulled back. Lower the weight under control while maintaining a straight back.

    • Target Muscles: Engages multiple muscle groups, including the erector spinae muscles, lats, traps, glutes, and hamstrings.

    • Why It Works: A fundamental compound exercise that builds total-body strength while reinforcing movements used in other upper body exercises.

  2.  Pull-Ups:

    • How to Perform: Grip a pull-up bar with an overhand grip, keeping hands slightly wider than shoulder-width. Start in a dead hang, pull your chin above the bar by engaging your lats and squeezing your shoulder blades together. Lower with control.

    • Target Muscles: Works the entire upper body including lats, traps, bicep muscles, and rotator cuff muscles.

    • Why It Works: A compound exercise that enhances back width while simultaneously building bigger biceps and grip strength.

  3.  Bent-Over Barbell Rows:

    • How to Perform: Stand with feet hip-width apart, holding a barbell or dumbbells. Hinge at the hips while keeping a neutral spine, then row the weight towards your torso by pulling your shoulder blades back. Lower with control.

    • Target Muscles: Lats, rhomboids, traps, erector spinae muscles, and forearm muscles.

    • Why It Works: This upper body movement strengthens the back while engaging multiple muscle groups, making it ideal for muscle hypertrophy.

  4.  Lat Pulldown:

    • How to Perform: Sit at the machine, grip the bar with an overhand grip, and pull it down to your chest while keeping your shoulder blades downward. Slowly return to the starting position.

    • Target Muscles: Focuses on lats, traps, and rotator cuff muscles, with secondary engagement in the bicep muscles.

    • Why It Works: A great alternative for those who struggle with pull-up bar exercises while still providing strong lat activation.

  5.  Seated Cable Rows:

    • How to Perform: Sit at a cable row station, grasp the handles with a neutral grip, and pull them towards your torso while keeping your shoulder blades retracted. Slowly return to the starting position.

    • Target Muscles: Works the lats, mid-traps, and forearm muscles while also assisting in biceps workout routine development.

    • Why It Works: A controlled way to strengthen the back and improve posture by reinforcing upper body movements.

  6.  T-Bar Rows:

    • How to Perform: Stand over a loaded barbell with a neutral grip attachment. Hinge at the hips and pull the weight towards your chest while engaging your shoulder blades. Lower with control.

    • Target Muscles: Engages the lats, rhomboids, erector spinae muscles, and forearm muscles.

    • Why It Works: A great compound exercise that develops back thickness and overall pulling strength.


Bicep Exercises

  1.  Barbell Biceps Curls:

    • How to Perform: Stand upright with a barbell, using a shoulder-width underhand grip. Curl the weight towards your chest, squeezing the bicep muscles at the top before lowering under control.

    • Target Muscles: Primarily targets the bicep muscles, with secondary activation of the forearm muscles.

    • Why It Works: One of the most basic bicep exercises, ideal for building bigger biceps and strength.

  2.  Dumbbell Hammer Curls:

    • How to Perform: Hold dumbbells with a neutral grip, curl them towards your shoulders while keeping your elbows close to your body, then lower back to the starting position.

    • Target Muscles: Focuses on the bicep muscles, forearm muscles, and brachialis.

    • Why It Works: A great biceps isolation exercise that enhances both size and grip strength.

  3.  EZ Bar Preacher Curls:

    • How to Perform: Sit at a preacher curl bench, grip the EZ bar with a shoulder-width underhand grip, and curl the weight while keeping your arms braced against the pad. Slowly return to the starting position.

    • Target Muscles: Provides peak muscle contraction for the bicep muscles, isolating them more effectively.

    • Why It Works: A strict biceps isolation exercise that minimizes momentum and maximizes muscle hypertrophy.

  4.  Incline Dumbbell Curls:

    • How to Perform: Sit on an incline bench, hold dumbbells with an underhand grip, and curl them up while keeping your elbows back. Lower with control.

    • Target Muscles: Focuses on the long head of the bicep muscles, creating better peak development.

    • Why It Works: Incline curls stretch the bicep muscles, leading to greater muscle hypertrophy.

  5.  Concentration Curls:

    • How to Perform: Sit on a bench, rest your elbow against your inner thigh, and curl a dumbbell toward your shoulder. Lower under control.

    • Target Muscles: Isolates the bicep muscles for strict, controlled reps.

    • Why It Works: One of the best biceps isolation exercises for defining the peak of the muscle.

  6.  Reverse Curls:

    • How to Perform: Grip a barbell or EZ bar with an overhand grip, curl it towards your shoulders while keeping your elbows close to your body, then lower back to the starting position.

    • Target Muscles: Works the bicep muscles, forearm muscles, and brachialis.

    • Why It Works: Helps balance arm development and improve elbow flexion strength.

  7.  Chin-Ups:

    • How to Perform: Grip a pull-up bar with an underhand grip, pull your chin above the bar, squeezing your bicep muscles, then slowly lower back to the starting position.

    • Target Muscles: Primarily targets the bicep muscles, while also working the back and rotator cuff muscles.

    • Why It Works: One of the best compound exercises that develops both back and biceps strength.


How to Structure Your Back and Bicep Workout

A well-structured back and bicep workout should incorporate a strategic mix of compound and isolation exercises, ensuring optimal muscle engagement and progressive overload. Since the back muscles are larger and require more energy, it's best to prioritize compound movements like deadlifts, pull-ups, and rows at the start of your workout when your strength is at its peak. Once your back is fully activated, move on to bicep-focused exercises like curls and preacher curls, taking advantage of their pre-fatigued state for maximum muscle recruitment.

A proper stance and grip placement are key for maximizing performance. For rows and curls, keep your hands around shoulder width to ensure balanced muscle activation.

To ensure balanced development, vary your rep ranges, intensity, and training volume depending on your goals. Whether you're training for strength, hypertrophy, or endurance, structuring your session properly will help you maximize gains, prevent injury, and improve overall performance.


Strength-Focused Routine:

This routine prioritizes compound movements and heavy lifting to build maximum pulling strength and improve overall power. Exercises focus on lower rep ranges with progressive overload, ensuring your back and biceps grow stronger over time. By incorporating deadlifts, weighted pull-ups, and heavy rows, this workout is ideal for those looking to improve performance in powerlifting, strongman, or general strength training.

  • Deadlifts – 4 sets x 5 reps
  • Pull-Ups – 4 sets x 6-8 reps
  • Bent-Over Rows – 3 sets x 6-8 reps
  • Barbell Curls – 3 sets x 6-8 reps
  • Hammer Curls – 3 sets x 8-10 reps

Hypertrophy-Focused Routine:

If your goal is muscle growth and definition, this workout utilizes moderate rep ranges, controlled negatives, and high volume to fully fatigue the back and upper arms. The combination of compound lifts for overall mass and isolation exercises for peak muscle contraction ensures maximum hypertrophy. If your goal is muscle growth and definition, this workout utilizes moderate rep ranges, controlled negatives, and high volume to fully fatigue the back and upper arms. The combination of compound lifts for overall mass and isolation exercises for peak contraction ensures maximum hypertrophy. This workout prioritizes controlled repetitions to maximize time under tension in both the back and biceps brachii, ensuring maximum growth.

  • Lat Pulldown – 4 sets x 8-12 reps
  • T-Bar Rows – 4 sets x 8-12 reps
  • Seated Cable Rows – 3 sets x 10-12 reps
  • EZ Bar Preacher Curls – 3 sets x 10-12 reps
  • Concentration Curls – 3 sets x 12-15 reps

Endurance-Focused Routine:

This routine is designed for those looking to build muscular endurance, grip strength, and overall conditioning. With higher rep ranges, minimal rest periods, and lighter weights, you’ll challenge your back and biceps to sustain strength over extended sets. Exercises like banded pull-ups, kettlebell rows, and high-rep curls will develop both muscle stamina and cardiovascular fitness, making this a great routine for athletes, functional fitness enthusiasts, and high-volume trainers.

  • Pull-Ups – 3 sets x 12-15 reps
  • Seated Cable Rows – 3 sets x 12-15 reps
  • Lat Pulldown – 3 sets x 12-15 reps
  • Reverse Curls – 3 sets x 15-20 reps
  • Hammer Curls – 3 sets x 12-15 reps

Pro Tips for Better Results

Maximizing your back and bicep gains requires more than just lifting heavy—you need to focus on form, tempo, and proper recovery. Small adjustments, like engaging your core during rows or keeping constant tension on your biceps during curls, can significantly enhance muscle activation. Implement these key training tips to improve performance, prevent injuries, and accelerate muscle growth.

  • Use Controlled Movements: To maximize growth in your back and upper arms, ensure each rep is performed with strict control and full range of motion. Avoid momentum and focus on slow, deliberate reps.

  • Engage Your Core: Maintain stability during all pulling movements.

  • Prioritize Form Over Weight: Avoid excessive weight that compromises technique.

  • Utilize Different Grips: Wide, narrow, and underhand grips target different muscle fibers.

  • Increase Training Intensity: Use drop sets, supersets, or tempo variations.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even experienced lifters make common errors that can limit their progress and increase injury risk. Using too much momentum, improper grip positioning, or neglecting full range of motion can drastically reduce exercise effectiveness. Avoid these mistakes to ensure you're getting the most out of your back and bicep training sessions.

  • Neglecting Warm-Ups: Start with light sets and dynamic stretching.

  • Relying on Momentum: Swinging the weight reduces muscle activation.

  • Not Training Through Full Range of Motion: Partial reps limit progress.

  • Overtraining Biceps: Biceps assist in back movements, so avoid excessive volume.


Best Supplement Stack for Back and Biceps

To maximize your back and bicep gains, incorporating high-quality supplements into your routine can boost performance, accelerate recovery, and enhance muscle growth in both your back and upper arms. The following supplements are designed to support strength, endurance, and muscle-building, making them an excellent addition to your back and bicep training.

AnaFuse by Vital Alchemy

1. Anafuse by Vital Alchemy

Anafuse is a natural muscle-building formula designed to enhance lean muscle growth, endurance, and recovery. Its powerful combination of ingredients helps increase protein synthesis, allowing for faster recovery and greater strength gains—perfect for back-intensive movements like deadlifts, rows, and pull-ups.

Key Benefits:

  • Promotes lean muscle growth for a bigger, stronger back and arms.
  • Speeds up muscle recovery between intense training sessions.
  • Boosts strength and endurance for heavier lifts.
  • Increases protein synthesis for optimal muscle repair.
  • Helps reduce muscle fatigue to sustain longer workouts.
  • Supports overall performance and athletic conditioning.

Key Ingredients:

  • Epicatechin
  • Turkesterone
  • Eriobotrya Japonica Extract
  • HICA
  • Quercetin
  • Vitamin D

 

Wild Thing by Assault Labs

2. Wild Thing by Assault Labs

Wild Thing is a high-stim pre-workout packed with energy-boosting compounds that enhance focus, endurance, and explosive strength. It’s the ideal supplement for lifters looking to push heavier weights and maintain high intensity during back and bicep sessions.

Key Benefits:

  • Increases energy and focus for intense training.
  • Enhances endurance and stamina during heavy back lifts.
  • Boosts muscle pumps and blood flow for better contractions.
  • Reduces fatigue, allowing for longer, more productive workouts.
  • Supports explosive power output for heavier lifts.
  • Improves mental clarity and workout intensity.

Key Ingredients:

  • L-Citrulline Malate
  • Beta-Alanine
  • Caffeine Anhydrous
  • L-Theanine
  • Huperzine A
  • Alpha GPC
  • Thinkamine

 

Alpha Lion SuperHuman Post

3. SuperHuman Post by Alpha Lion

SuperHuman Post is a premium post-workout supplement designed to speed up recovery and enhance muscle repair after intense training. It helps restore strength, reduce soreness, and optimize muscle hydration—making it an essential addition for lifters looking to recover faster and grow stronger.

Key Benefits:

  • Accelerates recovery, reducing muscle soreness post-training.
  • Supports muscle hydration and replenishes nutrients.
  • Increases protein synthesis for faster muscle repair.
  • Enhances muscle growth and endurance.
  • Reduces fatigue, allowing for better performance in subsequent workouts.
  • Optimizes nutrient absorption for improved recovery.

Key Ingredients:

  • Creatine Monohydrate
  • Betaine Anhydrous
  • Velositol
  • Astragin

 

Bio-Gro by iSatori

4. Bio-Gro by iSatori

Bio-Gro is a bio-active peptide supplement designed to enhance muscle recovery, protein synthesis, and strength gains. It works by amplifying the body’s natural muscle-building process, helping lifters recover faster and break through training plateaus.

Key Benefits:

  • Increases muscle protein synthesis for faster recovery.
  • Enhances muscle growth and repair after heavy lifting.
  • Boosts strength gains for improved performance.
  • Supports joint and connective tissue health.
  • Reduces muscle soreness, allowing for more frequent training.
  • Improves nutrient utilization for optimal recovery.

Key Ingredients:

  • Bio-Active Peptides
  • Growth Factors
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Proline-Rich Peptides
  • Colostrum

 

Amino-Gro BCAA Powder by iSatori

5. Amino Gro by iSatori

Amino Gro is a BCAA-enhanced recovery supplement that provides essential amino acids, electrolytes, and growth factors to keep muscles hydrated and ready for growth. It’s perfect for lifters looking to maintain strength, prevent muscle breakdown, and improve endurance.

Key Benefits:

  • Provides BCAAs for muscle recovery and repair.
  • Hydrates muscles to prevent cramps and fatigue.
  • Supports lean muscle growth and endurance.
  • Enhances electrolyte balance for improved performance.
  • Reduces muscle breakdown during intense training.
  • Helps sustain energy levels throughout long workouts.

Key Ingredients:

  • Instantized BCAAs (Leucine, Isoleucine, Valine)
  • Bio-Active Peptides extracted from Colostrum
  • Electrolytes
  • Glutamine
  • Taurine
  • Raw Coconut Water Powder

Best Hormonal Anabolic Stack for Advanced Lifters

For experienced bodybuilders and strength athletes looking to take their gains to the next level, Mandro the Giant Gold Stack is the ultimate hormonal anabolic stack. This powerful combination of Super Mandro and Andro the Giant is designed to maximize muscle growth, strength, and overall performance.

Mandro the Giant Gold Stack

Mandro the Giant Gold Stack (For Advanced Users Only)

Mandro the Giant Gold Stack is a potent muscle-building prohormone cycle designed to increase size, strength, and anabolic potential for serious lifters. Best for those with at least 2+ years of consistent training experience who understand proper cycle support and post-cycle therapy (PCT).

Disclaimer: This stack is only recommended for advanced weightlifters and bodybuilders who have experience with hormonal supplements. Proper on-cycle support and post-cycle therapy (PCT) are required for safe and effective use.

Key Benefits:

  • Accelerates muscle growth and increases mass.
  • Boosts testosterone levels, enhancing power output.
  • Reduces muscle breakdown, keeping you in an anabolic state.
  • Increases vascularity and definition for a leaner physique.
  • Enhances strength and endurance, allowing for bigger lifts.
  • Supports joint health to handle intense training.

Key Ingredients:

  • 1-Andro
  • 4-Andro

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I train back and biceps?
A: For optimal growth, train back and biceps 1-2 times per week, allowing enough recovery time between sessions.

Q: Should I train back or biceps first?
A: Train back first since it involves larger muscle groups and requires more strength. Biceps assist in pulling movements and should be worked after they’ve been pre-fatigued.

Q: What is the best rep range for back and biceps?
A: It depends on your goal—4-6 reps for strength, 8-12 reps for hypertrophy, and 12-20 reps for endurance. A combination of all ranges throughout your program is ideal.

Q: How can I improve my grip strength for back exercises?
A: Use thicker grips, perform dead hangs, train forearms, and incorporate static holds at the top of pulling movements. Chalk or lifting straps can also help during heavy lifts.

Q: Are pull-ups better than lat pulldowns?
A: Pull-ups engage more stabilizer muscles and build real-world strength, but lat pulldowns allow for more controlled, progressive overload. Both are beneficial and should be included in your routine.

Q: Can I train back and biceps on consecutive days?
A: It’s not ideal, as your biceps are already engaged in back training, so they need time to recover. Space out sessions by at least 48 hours to avoid overtraining.

Q: How long should a back and bicep workout last?
A: A well-structured session should take around 45-75 minutes, depending on your volume and rest periods. Quality over quantity is key.


To Wrap Things Up

A well-designed back and bicep workout is key to building strength, size, and definition. By incorporating compound and isolation movements, using proper form, and following structured training, you’ll achieve greater pulling power and arm development.

Fuel your training, maximize your results, and push your limits! Grab the best supplements for back and biceps today and take your workouts to the next level!


References:

  • https://www.menshealth.com/fitness/a44344842/back-and-biceps-workouts/
  • https://www.garagegymreviews.com/back-and-bicep-workout
  • https://www.mensjournal.com/health-fitness/45-minute-back-and-biceps-split-routine

 

Written and Sponsored by Leonard Shemtob

Leonard Shemtob is President of Strong Supplements and a published author. Leonard has been in the supplement space for over 20 years, specializing in fitness supplements and nutrition. Leonard appears on many podcasts, written over 100 articles about supplements and has studied nutrition, supplementation and bodybuilding. 

Leonard's articles have been published in many top publications around the web. Leonard enjoys weight training, playing basketball and yoga, and also enjoys hiking. In his free time he studies and works on improving himself. For more detailed information, visit his official blog.