Can You Mix Creatine With Protein Powder? What Science Says
Posted by Leonard Shemtob on Apr 11, 2025
When it comes to boosting your workout routine, two popular supplements often come to mind: creatine and protein powder. Creatine helps increase muscle strength and endurance, while protein powder supports muscle growth and recovery.
But many people wonder—can you mix creatine with protein powder? Is it safe? The short answer is yes! Combining creatine with protein powder is completely safe. But is it the best way to take them? Are there any downsides? What science says?
In this article, we'll break down everything you need to know about mixing creatine with protein powder, helping you understand the best way to fuel your body for your fitness goals.
[Related Article] Which Is Better: Protein Powder or Creatine?
Quick Summary
- Yes, it’s safe – Mixing creatine with protein powder won’t harm you and may save time.
- No negative effects – Both supplements work well together without losing effectiveness.
- Benefits Combined – Protein helps with muscle repair and growth, while creatine aids in energy production for workouts.
- Great for post-workout – Combining them can support muscle recovery and growth.
- Easy to mix – Just add both to water, milk, or a smoothie and shake well.
- For maximum convenience and combined effects, pair SuperHuman Post by Alpha Lion, a creatine-rich post-workout formula, with Bio Active Whey by iSatori, a high-quality protein powder. Together, they support faster recovery, muscle growth, and optimized athletic performance.
What is Creatine, and How Does it Work?
Creatine is a naturally occurring compound found in your body, particularly in muscle cells. It plays a crucial role in energy production during high-intensity exercise and heavy lifting.
While your body can produce creatine on its own, you can also obtain it from certain foods, especially red meat and seafood, or through supplementation.
Types of Creatine
There are a few different types of creatine, but most people use one of the following:
- Creatine Monohydrate: The most common and well-researched type. It’s affordable and effective.
- Creatine HCL (Hydrochloride): Known for better mixing and less bloating for some people.
- Creatine Ethyl Ester: Claimed to absorb faster, but not proven to be better than monohydrate.
- Buffered Creatine (Kre-Alkalyn): Marketed as easier on the stomach, though results vary.
The Science Behind Creatine
At its core, creatine functions as a quick energy source for your muscles. Here's how it works:
- Energy Production: Creatine helps in the formation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the primary energy currency of your cells. During intense physical activities, your muscles rapidly use up ATP.
- Phosphocreatine Stores: When you take creatine supplements, you increase your body's phosphocreatine stores. Phosphocreatine is a form of stored energy in your cells.
- ATP Regeneration: The extra phosphocreatine in your muscles can quickly regenerate ATP during high-intensity exercise, providing a small but significant amount of additional energy before fatigue sets in.
Cellular Effects of Creatine
Beyond its role in energy production, creatine affects your muscle cells in several ways:
- Cell Volumization: Creatine increases the water content in your muscle cells, a process known as cell volumization or swelling. This can quickly increase muscle size and may trigger long-term muscle growth.
- Protein Synthesis: It enhances the formation of proteins that create new muscle fibers, potentially leading to increased muscle mass over time.
- Hormone Regulation: Creatine may increase levels of the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), a hormone crucial for muscle growth.
Benefits of Creatine
- Improved Exercise Performance: Creatine boosts energy production by increasing phosphocreatine stores in muscles, enhancing strength, power, and endurance during high-intensity activities.
- Muscle Growth: It enhances muscle protein synthesis, increases cell hydration, and reduces protein breakdown, leading to significant gains in muscle mass over time.
- Enhanced Recovery: Creatine helps reduce muscle damage and accelerates recovery between intense workout sessions.
- Increased Exercise Capacity: By enabling more repetitions and heavier lifts per session, creatine contributes to long-term muscle growth.
- Brain Support: Some studies suggest it may help with focus and mental performance.
What is Protein Powder and How It Works
Protein powder is a concentrated form of protein derived from various sources, designed to supplement dietary protein intake. It has become a popular nutritional supplement, especially among athletes, fitness enthusiasts, and those looking to increase their protein consumption.
Here's a detailed look at protein powder and its mechanisms of action:
Types of Protein Powder
There are several types of protein powder available, each with unique characteristics:
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Whey Protein: The most common and popular type, derived from milk during cheese production. It comes in three forms:
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Whey Protein Concentrate (WPC): Contains 70-80% protein.
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Whey Protein Isolate (WPI): A more refined form with 90% or more protein.
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Whey Protein Hydrolysate (WPH): Pre-digested for faster absorption.
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Casein Protein: Also derived from milk, but slower-digesting compared to whey.
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Plant-Based Proteins:
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Soy Protein Isolate: Made from defatted soybean flakes.
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Pea Protein Isolate: Extracted from yellow split peas, containing about 78% protein.
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Hemp Protein: Derived from hemp seeds, offering a complete amino acid profile.
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Composition and Nutritional Profile
Protein powders typically provide 20-30 grams of protein per serving. They often contain:
- Essential amino acids, including branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs)
- Vitamins and minerals
- Sometimes, added flavors and sweeteners
Whey protein, for instance, is rich in leucine, a crucial amino acid for muscle protein synthesis.
How Protein Powder Works
- Provides essential amino acids: Protein is made up of smaller units called amino acids. Some of these are "essential," meaning your body can't make them on its own, so you need to get them from your diet. Protein powder provides a good source of all the essential amino acids your muscles need for repair and growth.
- Helps repair and rebuild muscle tissue: After a workout, your muscles are in a state where they're ready to absorb nutrients to recover. Consuming protein powder at this time (and throughout the day) provides your body with the amino acids it needs to patch up those tiny muscle tears and build new muscle tissue. This process is called muscle protein synthesis.
- Supports muscle growth: Consistent intake of enough protein, especially when combined with resistance training, provides the necessary building blocks for your muscles to grow larger and stronger over time.
- Protein Balance: Helps maintain a positive protein balance by providing amino acids and reducing protein breakdown.
- Satiety and Weight Management: Protein consumption increases feelings of fullness, potentially aiding in weight management.
- Immunity: Some proteins (like whey) contain immune-boosting compounds.
Benefits of Protein Powder
- Supports Muscle Repair and Growth: After exercise, protein provides the necessary amino acids to repair damaged muscle tissue and build new muscle.
- Convenient Protein Intake: It's a quick and easy way to meet your daily protein needs, especially for those with busy lifestyles or increased protein requirements (e.g., athletes).
- Aids in Satiety and Weight Management: Protein can help you feel fuller for longer, potentially reducing overall calorie intake and supporting weight management.
- Contributes to Overall Health: Protein is essential for various bodily functions beyond muscle building, including hormone production, enzyme creation, and immune function.
Can You Mix Creatine and Protein Powder?
Yes, you can mix creatine and protein powder—and many people do! It’s safe, simple, and actually a smart choice if you want to save time and get the benefits of both supplements in one shake.
There’s no rule that says you must take them separately. In fact, combining them after your workout may help your body recover faster, build muscle more efficiently, and refill your energy levels. Protein helps repair muscles while creatine supports strength and performance.
Mixing them together doesn’t reduce their effectiveness. Your body can absorb both just fine in the same drink. Just make sure to follow the right serving sizes and mix them well in water or milk.
What the Science Says
While there is limited direct research on the synergistic effects of mixing creatine and protein powder, studies suggest that both supplements can complement each other well.
For instance, a study on creatine and whey protein supplementation found that both can enhance body composition and exercise performance when combined with a training program. However, more research is needed to fully understand the potential benefits of combining these supplements.
Another study found that combining creatine and protein resulted in more significant muscle mass gains and strength improvements than taking each supplement alone. Moreover, another study showed that combining 47g of carbs and 50g of protein with creatine was as effective as 96g of carbs alone in improving creatine uptake.
However, some studies suggest that taking creatine and whey protein powder together may not give extra benefits compared to taking just one of them. For example, one study in middle-aged and older men showed no added improvement in results when both were taken together, compared to taking only protein or creatine alone.
Another study in women who trained with weights found the same outcome—no difference in muscle growth or strength after 8 weeks of using both versus using just protein.
So, while combining them is convenient, it might not give extra results for everyone. That said, there’s no harm in taking them together. It’s safe, and many people still choose to mix them for ease and routine.
Benefits of Combining Creatine and Protein Powder
While research doesn't conclusively show that mixing protein powder and creatine provides significant additional benefits compared to taking them separately, there are several potential advantages to combining these supplements:
Convenience and Efficiency: Mixing creatine and protein powder in one shake can streamline your supplement routine, saving time and effort. This is particularly beneficial for those with busy schedules who want to simplify their pre- or post-workout nutrition.
Comprehensive Muscle Support: By combining these supplements, you're providing your body with a more complete range of muscle-supporting nutrients:
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Creatine: Enhances energy production, particularly during high-intensity activities, potentially leading to improved strength and power output.
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Protein: Provides essential amino acids necessary for muscle protein synthesis and recovery.
Improved Recovery: The combination may offer enhanced recovery benefits:
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Creatine: Helps reduce muscle damage and accelerates recovery between intense exercise sessions.
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Protein: Aids in repairing damaged muscles and tissues post-workout, potentially reducing soreness.
Taste Improvement: Some people find the taste of creatine powder unappealing. Mixing it with flavored protein powder can mask its taste, making it more palatable and potentially increasing adherence to supplementation.
Hydration Support: Creatine supplementation can increase water retention in muscles. When combined with adequate fluid intake from a protein shake, this may contribute to improved hydration status, which is crucial for optimal performance and recovery.
Potential Fat Loss Benefits: While primarily used for muscle gain, this combination may also support fat loss efforts:
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Protein: Helps increase satiety and reduce appetite, potentially aiding in weight management.
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Creatine: When paired with resistance training, it may help burn fat more efficiently.
Potential Synergistic Effects: Some studies suggest there might be synergistic effects when combining creatine and protein. However, more research is needed to confirm their combined effect.
Important Considerations
When combining creatine and protein powder, there are several factors to consider to ensure you're using these supplements effectively and safely:
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Dosage of Each Supplement: Ensure you are still taking the recommended dosage of both creatine and protein powder. Mixing them doesn't change the amount you need. Follow the guidelines on the product labels or as advised by a healthcare professional or nutritionist.
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Timing is Flexible: While many people mix them for a post-workout shake, the exact timing isn't critical. Creatine's benefits accumulate over time, so daily consistency is more important than when you take it.
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Hydration is Key: Creatine can draw water into your muscle cells, so it's crucial to stay well-hydrated throughout the day, regardless of whether you mix it with protein or take it separately.
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Pre-existing Conditions
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Kidney Function: Creatine and high protein intake may put additional strain on the kidneys. Individuals with pre-existing kidney issues should consult a healthcare provider before starting these supplements.
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Other Health Conditions: If you have any underlying health conditions, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, consult with a healthcare professional to ensure these supplements won't interact with medications or exacerbate your condition.
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Balanced Diet: While supplements can enhance your fitness regimen, they should not replace a balanced diet rich in whole foods.
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Individual Tolerance: Some people may experience stomach discomfort, diarrhea, or muscle cramps when starting creatine. If these symptoms persist, consider reducing the dose or consulting a healthcare provider.
Potential Drawbacks of Combining Creatine and Protein Powder
While mixing creatine and protein powder is generally safe and effective, there are a few possible downsides to consider:
- Stomach Discomfort: Some people may feel bloated or gassy or have mild stomach upset, especially if they’re not used to supplements or take too much at once.
- Water Retention: Creatine can cause your muscles to hold water, which might lead to a slight increase in weight or a “puffy” feeling.
- Increased Cost: Combining both supplements can increase your overall supplement budget. High-quality protein powders and creatine can be more expensive than purchasing them separately.
- Potential Weight Gain: While protein powder supports muscle growth, consuming too many calories from protein shakes can lead to weight gain if not balanced with proper exercise and diet.
- Potential for Overhydration: Creatine can cause water retention, which might lead to overhydration if not balanced with proper fluid intake and electrolyte management.
- Extra Ingredients: Some protein blends or creatine products may have added flavors, sugars, or artificial ingredients that you might want to avoid.
- No Guaranteed Extra Results: Not everyone sees better results by combining them. Some studies show little to no added benefit over taking just one.
Best Creatine Supplements to Add to Your Protein Powder
1. Alpha Lion SuperHuman Post
SuperHuman Post by Alpha Lion is a post-workout supplement designed to support muscle recovery and growth. It combines clinically studied ingredients like Creatine Monohydrate, Betaine Anhydrous, and Velositol® to target multiple aspects of post-exercise recovery. This formula aims to replenish energy stores, reduce muscle soreness, and optimize muscle protein synthesis.
Key Benefits
- This supplement enhances muscle growth.
- It accelerates muscle recovery.
- It increases your strength.
- It helps replenish lost electrolytes and supports better hydration.
- It also reduces muscle cramps.
Key Ingredients
- Creatine Monohydrate
- Betaine Anhydrous
- Velositol®
- AstraGin®
- Electrolytes (Sodium, Potassium, Calcium)
2. Bucked Up Buck Build Creatine + Glutamine
Bucked Up Buck Build Creatine + Glutamine is a supplement that combines various forms of creatine with glutamine to support strength, endurance, and muscle recovery. It’s formulated to assist with workout performance and post-exercise repair.
The mix includes different types of creatine and glutamine, which may help improve strength output, support hydration, and aid in muscle recovery between training sessions.
Key Benefits
- It increases your muscle mass and strength.
- It accelerates muscle recovery.
- It enhances your performance.
- It increases power output, strength, and stamina.
- It enhances your endurance.
- It improves your hydration.
- It increases your energy levels.
- It helps reduce workout fatigue.
- It helps reduce your gut health.
Key Ingredients
- Creatine MagnaPower®
- Creatine Citrate
- Di-Creatine Malate
- L-Glutamine
- BetaPure™ Betaine Anhydrous
3. Creatine by Psycho Pharma
Psycho Pharma Creatine Supplement provides 5 grams of creatine monohydrate per serving. Creatine monohydrate is widely used in sports nutrition for its role in supporting muscle strength, endurance, and overall performance during resistance and high-intensity training. This supplement offers a simple, single-ingredient formula designed for those looking to add a consistent creatine source to their routine.
Key Benefits
- It increases your strength.
- It enhances muscle growth.
- It improves endurance.
- It boosts your overall athletic performance.
Key Ingredients
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Creatine Monohydrate
Customer Reviews
Good stuff
“good stuff, good quality, good price - will order again”
-Dez
Best Protein Supplements to Mix with Creatine
1. Bio-Active Whey by iSatori
Bio Active Whey by Isatori is a protein supplement made with a blend of whey concentrate, isolate, and hydrolysate. It also includes BIO-GRO® Active Peptides, which are added to support strength, muscle development, and recovery. This formula is designed to aid in the repair of muscle tissue after exercise and support adaptation to resistance training.
Key Benefits
- It comes in various delicious flavors.
- It enhances muscle growth.
- It supports muscle recovery.
- It boosts your strength.
Key Ingredients
- Whey Protein Blend including Isolate, Concentrate, and Hydrolysate
- Bio Active Peptides extracted from Colostrum
- MCTs
Customer Reviews
Great product!
“Its great tasting, super easy to digest, no bloating, easy to mix, and a great formula! Ive been recommending it to all my friends, thanks!”
-JC
2. ProWheyMax by Performax Labs
ProWheyMax by Performax Labs offers 24 grams of protein per scoop and is designed to support muscle growth and recovery. The formula is made with high-quality cross-flow micro-filtered whey protein concentrate (WPC80) and whey protein isolate (WPI90), providing essential amino acids needed for muscle repair and growth.
Key Benefits
- This protein powder supports muscle growth and recovery.
- It boosts your overall exercise performance.
- It enhances your muscle mass and strength.
- It is easy to digest and has a great taste.
Key Ingredients
- Cross Flow Micro-filtrated Whey Protein Concentrate (WPC80) and Whey Protein Isolate (WPI90)
- Velositol
- DigeZyme
3. Select Vegan Protein by PEScience
Select Vegan Protein by PEScience is a plant-based protein powder made from a blend of pea protein and brown rice protein. This formula is rich in essential amino acids and is free from common allergens such as dairy, soy, and gluten. It is designed as a protein source suitable for vegans, vegetarians, and individuals seeking a clean protein option.
Key Benefits
- This product is free from soy, gluten, and lactose, making it suitable for those with dietary restrictions or lactose intolerance.
- It provides a complete amino acid profile to promote muscle growth and recovery.
- It is ideal for your weight loss and/or calorie-controlled diet.
- It also contains digestive enzymes to enhance your nutrient absorption.
- It mixes easily and reduces your digestive discomfort.
Key Ingredients
- Pea Protein Concentrate
- Brown Rice Protein Concentrate
Customer Reviews
My Go to Protein
“I have used this protein for my plant based protein for 3 years now and counting. I enjoy all the flavors especially the cinammon and peanut butter. It mixes easily and i never get bloated or gassy. It’s a great clean protein with 20gs of protein per one scoop. If you are thinking about it go for it, it’s a great one.”
-Dan
4. Axe & Sledge Farm Fed 100% Whey Protein Isolate
Farm Fed 100% Whey Protein Isolate by Axe & Sledge is a high-quality protein powder made from grass-fed whey isolate. Each serving provides 25 grams of protein, supporting muscle building, recovery, and overall health. This protein powder also includes essential nutrients and digestive enzymes to aid in absorption and support a balanced routine.
Key Benefits
- This supplement provides 25 grams of high-quality protein per serving.
- It supports muscle growth and recovery.
- It is low in fat and carbs.
- It helps enhance your digestibility.
- It contains essential amino acids to support muscle repair after your workout.
Key Ingredients
- Grass-Fed Whey Protein Isolate
- DigeSEB® Enzyme Blend
- Low Sodium and Cholesterol
5. Dymatize ISO 100 Isolate Protein
Iso 100 by Dymatize Nutrition is a 100% pure whey isolate protein designed for post-workout recovery. Each serving provides 25 grams of easily digestible protein, making it a good option for those looking for a quick and effective protein source. With its easy mixability, it’s suitable for those on the go. Iso 100 has been refined to remove lactose and fat, which can make it easier to digest for many people.
Key Benefits
- It contains pure whey protein.
- It has great taste and mixability.
- It is completely lactose and fat-free.
- It helps improve your lean muscle mass.
- It supports your recovery.
- It boosts your immune functions.
Customer Reviews
Smooth and good for any occasion.
“So I have tried some of the different proteins on this site over time. While I do like some of the other ones, I do have to say that ISO 100 is probably one of the SMOOTHEST tasting and digesting proteins I have every tried. I do like to take it between meals if I feel my stomach is starting to get "hungry" or "needing something". Getting it to break for smoothness is not an issue either. Its breaks up and mixes very easily. I can not recall a time there was any small chunks that did not break from the shaking and mixing of it. If you are looking for something that is promised to taste good and break up easily, this is the protein to go to.”
-Dempsey
Solid overall
“I gave this 4 stars because it is a little pricey. Besides that its great. Mixes easy, tastes good, 0g fat and 1 g carbs!”
-clay m.
(Honorable Mention) Best Mass Gainer: Whey Protein with Creatine Already Included
1. Myogenix Critical Mass
Myogenix After Shock Critical Mass Milk Shake is a lactose-free weight gainer that includes chelated creatine, glutamine, and 60 grams of protein per serving. It also features unique mass-building ingredients like MassFat and WaxyMass.
This formula uses high-quality whey proteins, similar to those found in Myogenix's popular Myo Lean Evolution Zero Competition. It's designed to provide a lean mass gainer with minimal lactose, reducing bloating and digestive discomfort. The formula balances protein and carbs, offering easily digestible ingredients to help build quality muscle without excess fat gain.
Key Benefits
- This supplement is best for those looking to gain weight.
- It enhances your mass gains.
- It speeds up muscle recovery.
- It provides sustained energy.
- It is a lean mass gainer with zero lactose, zero bloating, zero gas
- It is ultra-low lactose for improved digestibility.
- It helps you reduce your fat gain while bulking.
Key Ingredients
- Critical Mass Zero Lactose Protein Blend
- Critical Mass Carbohydrates
- MassFat™
- Amino Stack ( Micronized Creatine Monohydrate, MagnaPower Creatine (Magnesium Creatine Chelate, L-Glutamine)
- Pea Protein Isolate
Customer Reviews
my phenix after shock
”This product I love it does what ist made for!! Good high quality protein use after each workout , and I feel good taste great too!! I'd recommend this for anyone!! Looking for a tasty and good quality protein.”
-mannie
Outstanding, helps gain some mass back without any fat
“Even at age 54, this product and hard work helped me gain back 10 lbs of ***********, without adding any fat. Also tastes great and mixes easily. Highly recommended.”
-Tim
Highly recommended
“Cookies and Cream, hands down, best tasting protein I've ever had. I bet I have tried at least 20 different kinds. It's the best. Also, some weight gainers upset my stomach, but this one doesn't. It contains chelated creatine (bonds to magnesium) rather than monohydrate (bonds with water). It is argued that this leads to better absorption and less bloating. Now I don't know if that's true, but I do know that this product didn't make my stomach hurt. I WILL take this again.”
-Big L.
FAQs: Can You Mix Creatine with Protein Powder
Q: Does mixing creatine and protein powder reduce their effectiveness?
A: No, there is no scientific evidence to suggest that mixing creatine and protein powder diminishes the effectiveness of either supplement. They work through different mechanisms in the body.
Q: Will mixing creatine and protein powder affect their absorption?
A: There is no significant evidence that mixing them affects their absorption negatively. In fact, adding protein might enhance creatine uptake.
Q: Do I need to cycle creatine when mixing it with protein supplements?
A: Cycling creatine is optional and not necessary for most users. Consistent daily dosing is effective for maintaining benefits.
Q: Is it more beneficial to take creatine and protein powder separately?
A: Not necessarily. The benefits of each supplement remain whether you take them together or separately. Mixing them is often done for convenience.
Q: What’s the best time to take them together?
A: Post-workout (within 30 minutes) is ideal, but consistency matters more than timing. Take them daily for sustained benefits.
Q: What are the recommended dosages?
A: Stick to the recommended serving size: usually 3–5g of creatine and 20–30g of protein per serving, unless advised otherwise.
Q: Can I mix them with milk instead of water?
A: Yes! Milk adds extra protein/calories, but water works just as well for faster digestion.
Conclusion
Mixing creatine and protein powder is a common practice among fitness enthusiasts. Both supplements offer distinct benefits: creatine enhances strength and endurance, while protein supports muscle growth and recovery.
Combining them can simplify your supplement routine and potentially enhance workout performance. There are a few things to keep in mind, like dosage, hydration, and possible mild side effects.
But overall, using both supplements can be part of a regular fitness routine when used correctly.
Sources:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33557850/
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7871530/
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4835585/
https://earthchimp.com/blogs/news/can-you-mix-creatine-with-protein-powder
https://www.garagegymreviews.com/can-you-mix-creatine-with-protein-powder
https://www.verywellfit.com/mixing-creatine-with-protein-powder-8630192
https://www.optimumnutrition.co.in/blog/can-you-take-creatine-and-protein-at-the-same-time
Written and Sponsored by Leonard Shemtob
Leonard Shemtob is President of Strong Supplements and a published author. Leonard has been in the supplement space for over 20 years, specializing in fitness supplements and nutrition. Leonard appears on many podcasts, written over 100 articles about supplements and has studied nutrition, supplementation and bodybuilding.
Leonard's articles have been published in many top publications around the web. Leonard enjoys weight training, playing basketball and yoga, and also enjoys hiking. In his free time he studies and works on improving himself. For more detailed information, visit his official blog.
