Close Grip Bench Press: Pro Tips for Strength and Size
Posted by Leonard Shemtob on Jan 09, 2025
Introduction
The close grip bench press is your ticket to unlocking next-level upper body strength and muscle growth. This compound movement isn’t just about tricep power—it’s a game-changer for improving pressing strength, enhancing stability, and building balanced arm and chest development. Whether you're aiming to push past plateaus or sculpt a stronger, more defined upper body, mastering this exercise can take your fitness journey to new heights. Let’s dive into everything you need to know to execute it flawlessly, reap its benefits, and supercharge your results.
Let’s explore how to perform it properly, its benefits, and how to integrate it into your routine for maximum results.
Short Summary:
- What is the Close Grip Bench Press?: Learn how this exercise works and why it’s a must for upper body strength.
- Muscles Worked: Understand the primary and secondary muscles activated during the movement.
- Benefits of the Close Grip Bench Press: Discover how it enhances strength, size, and stability.
- Proper Form and Technique: Step-by-step guidance for performing the exercise safely and effectively.
- Common Mistakes to Avoid: Learn how to prevent injuries and optimize performance.
- Variations to Try: Explore ways to modify the movement to target different muscles or suit your goals.
- How to Integrate into Your Routine: Get tips for sets, reps, and programming.
- Get Better & Faster Results: Accelerate your progress with Best Supplement for enhanced Close Grip Bench Press results!
What is the Close Grip Bench Press?
The close grip bench press is a powerhouse exercise that not only builds tricep strength but also enhances overall upper body functionality. It's a variation of the traditional bench press that shifts the focus from the chest to the triceps. It’s a versatile exercise that benefits powerlifters, bodybuilders, and anyone looking to improve their pressing power and upper body strength.
Unlike the standard bench press, the narrower grip places a heightened emphasis on the triceps while still recruiting the chest and shoulders. This makes it a great movement for athletes looking to improve lockout strength, bodybuilders aiming for defined arms, and fitness enthusiasts seeking well-rounded pressing power.
The close grip bench press is versatile exercise that's typically performed with a barbell, but alternatives like dumbbells or resistance bands can add variety and cater to different training needs.
The compact grip and controlled movement make it particularly effective for targeting muscle imbalances and boosting joint stability, which make it a staple in any strength-focused program.
Muscles Worked
The close grip bench press primarily targets the triceps but also engages other muscle groups for stabilization and support, making it a highly efficient upper body exercise:
- Primary Muscle:
- Triceps Brachii: The main driver of the movement, responsible for elbow extension and building arm strength. A well-developed triceps is essential for pressing strength and upper arm definition.
- Secondary Muscles:
- Pectoralis Major: This chest muscle aids in pressing power, particularly during the initial phase of the lift. It also contributes to overall chest development and upper body aesthetics.
- Deltoids (Shoulders): Both the anterior and lateral deltoids assist in stabilizing and guiding the barbell, ensuring proper alignment throughout the lift.
- Core Muscles: The core, including the rectus abdominis and obliques, engages to stabilize your body, preventing unnecessary movement and maintaining a solid base for the press.
Understanding these muscle groups and their roles in the movement not only helps you execute the lift more effectively but also allows you to target specific weaknesses for a more balanced upper body.
Benefits of the Close Grip Bench Press
Incorporating the close grip bench press into your routine can offer several impactful advantages:
- Triceps Development: Builds size and strength in the triceps, making it a go-to exercise for improving arm definition and pressing power. This directly enhances upper body aesthetics and functionality.
- Improved Bench Press Strength: Focuses on the lockout portion of the bench press, a critical factor in boosting overall bench press performance. This makes it an excellent accessory lift for powerlifters.
- Upper Body Stability: Strengthens the stabilizing muscles in the shoulders, chest, and core, improving balance and reducing the risk of injuries during heavy lifting.
- Enhanced Muscle Symmetry: Helps address muscle imbalances between the triceps and chest, contributing to a more proportionate and stronger upper body.
- Functional Strength: Improves pushing power, which translates to better performance in sports, daily activities, and other compound lifts like overhead presses and push-ups.
- Joint Health and Longevity: By emphasizing controlled movement and reducing stress on the shoulder joint compared to wide-grip pressing, this exercise promotes joint safety and long-term resilience.
- Training Versatility: Adapts to various training goals, whether you’re focused on building muscle, gaining strength, or improving endurance. It also integrates seamlessly into a variety of workout splits.
- Core Engagement: By requiring a stable base, the close grip bench press indirectly strengthens your core, contributing to overall stability and athletic performance.
Adding the close grip bench press to your program can elevate your training by targeting multiple aspects of upper body development while supporting overall strength and injury prevention.
Proper Form and Technique
Mastering proper form in the close grip bench press is essential not only for maximizing tricep activation but also for preventing injuries and ensuring long-term progress. This movement demands precision and control, as the narrower grip places increased stress on the triceps while requiring stabilization from the chest and shoulders.
By focusing on form, you’ll unlock the full potential of this exercise, improving your pressing power and upper body strength.
Follow these steps to execute the close grip bench press with confidence and efficiency.
1. Setup:
- Lie on a flat bench with your feet firmly planted on the ground. Grip the barbell with your hands shoulder-width apart.
2. Unrack the Bar:
- Lift the barbell off the rack and hold it directly above your chest with your arms extended.
3. Lower the Bar:
- Slowly lower the barbell to your chest, keeping your elbows close to your body.
4. Press Up:
- Push the barbell back to the starting position, fully extending your arms.
5. Repeat:
- Perform the desired number of reps, maintaining control throughout the movement.
Tips for Proper Form:
- Keep your elbows tucked to reduce shoulder strain.
- Engage your core for stability.
- Use a controlled tempo to maximize muscle activation.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Avoid these common mistakes to ensure safety and effectiveness:
- Flared Elbows: Keep your elbows tucked to avoid unnecessary shoulder strain.
- Too Narrow Grip: Using an overly narrow grip can cause wrist discomfort and reduce effectiveness.
- Rushing the Movement: Use a controlled tempo to maintain tension and prevent injury.
- Arching the Lower Back: Keep your back flat on the bench to avoid strain.
Close Grip Variations to Try
To add variety and target different muscles, try these variations:
- Dumbbell Close Grip Press: Use dumbbells instead of a barbell for a greater range of motion.
- Floor Press: Perform the movement on the floor to limit the range of motion and focus on the triceps.
- Close Grip Push-Ups: A bodyweight alternative that mimics the same movement pattern.
- Reverse Grip Bench Press: Flipping your grip targets the upper chest while still engaging the triceps.
- Incline Close Grip Bench Press: Adjust the bench to an incline to emphasize the upper chest and shoulders.
How to Integrate into Your Routine
The close grip bench press is versatile and can be incorporated into various training plans to meet different goals:
1. For Improving Strength:
- Perform 4-5 sets of 4-6 reps with heavy weight to maximize power and improve your lockout strength.
2. For Building Muscle:
- Perform 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps with moderate weight to build muscle size and enhance arm definition.
3. For Improving Endurance:
- Perform 2-3 sets of 12-15 reps with lighter weight to increase muscular endurance and stamina.
Add it as a primary movement on arm or chest-focused training days, or use it as an accessory lift to complement other pressing exercises.
Best Supplements For Enhanced Results
To maximize your close grip bench press performance and recovery, selecting the right supplements can make a significant difference. These expertly crafted products not only enhance your strength and endurance but also support muscle growth and repair, helping you push through plateaus and achieve your fitness goals.
Fuel your workouts and recovery with these top supplements, each designed to enhance performance and results:
AnaFuse by Vital Alchemy
AnaFuse is a premium natural anabolic supplement that combines 4 potent ingredients to accelerate lean muscle growth, enhance strength, reduce fatigue, and improve recovery. Ideal for athletes looking to enhance strength without the side effects of synthetic compounds.
Key Benefits:
- Promotes lean muscle growth
- Enhances recovery post-workout
- Reduces muscle fatigue during training
- Supports endurance and performance
- Increases tricep and chest strength for pressing movements
- Improves protein synthesis to fuel muscle growth
- Boosts recovery speed to handle higher training volumes
- Optimizes strength gains in compound lifts
Key Ingredients:
- Turkesterone
- Epicatechin
- HICA (Alpha-Hydroxy-Isocaproic Acid)
- Eriobotrya Japonica
Pepti-Plex by SNS
Pepti-Plex is a cutting-edge peptide-based supplement designed to boost protein synthesis and nutrient uptake, ensuring your muscles receive the building blocks they need to grow and recover effectively.
Key Benefits:
- Accelerates protein synthesis
- Enhances nutrient absorption
- Supports muscle repair and recovery
- Improves overall performance
- Amplifies chest and arm development for pressing power
- Enhances endurance during high-rep close grip bench press sets
- Boosts muscular growth in targeted areas like triceps
- Supports faster recovery for consistent upper body workouts
Key Ingredients:
- PeptiStrong™ (Fava Bean Hydrolysate)
- AstraGin® for improved nutrient uptake
- BioPerine® for enhanced absorption
- VasoFlo+ (Green & Black Tea Extract)
Mandro The Giant Gold Stack (Super Mandro & Andro the Giant)
Mandro the Giant Gold Stack combines two powerful hormonal anabolics designed for experienced lifters. This stack is formulated to promote significant muscle growth, strength gains, and enhanced recovery when paired with proper training and nutrition. The stack includes Protex for on cycle support, Joyful Joints for joint lubrication and protection, and Post Cycle 3X for PCT.
Important Considerations:
*This stack is only suggested for experienced lifters or athletes who have at least 2 or more years of training experience and have a solid understanding of proper hormone cycling, training, nutrition, etc.*
*For best results, this stack should be ran for a period of 6 to 8 weeks. Each bottle of Super Mandro, Andro the Giant, and Protex provide a 4 week supply.*
*The 4-andro component of this stack does have a low degree of estrogen conversion and the stack itself does not include an Estrogen Blocker. We would highly suggest adding a bottle of Terminate to help prevent estrogen conversion, better balance your hormones, and optimize your testosterone to estrogen ratios for best results!*
Key Benefits of Mandro The Giant Gold Stack:
- Accelerates muscle growth and strength development
- Enhances protein synthesis for better recovery
- Boosts endurance during intense training
- Supports hormone optimization for advanced athletes
- Maximizes strength for heavy pressing movements
- Stimulates muscle hypertrophy in arms and chest
- Improves overall workout intensity and power output
- Ideal for breaking through plateaus in bench press performance
Key Ingredients:
- 110 mg of 1-Andro per every tablet of Super Mandro
- 110 mg of 4-Andro per every tablet of Andro the Giant
JetMass by GAT Sport
JetMass by GAT is a high-performance supplement designed for pre, intra, or post-workout use. It's unique formula combines creatine, amino acids, vitamins, and essential nutrients to fuel muscle repair, replenish glycogen stores, and enhance strength. Perfect for athletes looking to optimize recovery and overall performance.
Key Benefits:
- Replenishes glycogen for faster recovery
- Boosts strength and muscle repair
- Enhances endurance during high-intensity workouts
- Supports hydration and nutrient absorption
- Fuels energy for close grip bench press sets
- Improves recovery from heavy tricep and chest training
- Promotes increased ATP production for strength gains
- Enhances training capacity for multi-set routines
Key Ingredients:
- Creapure® Creatine Monohydrate
- L-Glutamine
- L-Arginine
- BCAAs
- Vitamins
- Electrolytes
- Beta-Alanine
- Waxy Maize
- Taurine
- Glycine
Bio-Gro by iSatori
Bio-Gro by iSatori is an advanced bioactive peptide supplement that accelerates muscle recovery and improves protein synthesis. Designed to amplify the effects of your workouts, Bio-Gro ensures your muscles rebuild stronger and faster.
Key Benefits:
- Boosts muscle recovery and repair
- Enhances protein synthesis for better growth
- Improves workout recovery and reduces soreness
- Ideal for stacking with other performance supplements
- Accelerates tricep recovery for heavy pressing sessions
- Increases muscular development in arms and chest
- Supports higher intensity training with reduced fatigue
- Helps maintain strength over longer training cycles
Key Ingredients:
- Bio-Active Peptides extracted from Colostrum
- Immunoglobulins
- Growth Factors
- Proline-Rich Peptides (PRPs)
- Lactoferrin
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What makes the close grip bench press different from a regular bench press?
A: The close grip bench press shifts the focus to the triceps by narrowing the grip, whereas a regular bench press primarily targets the chest.
Q: Is the close grip bench press suitable for beginners?
A: Yes, it is beginner-friendly as long as proper form is maintained. Start with lighter weights to master the technique.
Q: How often should I include the close grip bench press in my routine?
A: Incorporate it 1-2 times per week, depending on your overall training program and goals.
Q: Can I do the close grip bench press if I have wrist pain?
A: Use wrist wraps for support and ensure your grip is not excessively narrow. Consult a professional if pain persists.
Q: What’s the best grip width for the close grip bench press?
A: A grip just inside shoulder width is optimal to target the triceps while reducing wrist strain.
To Wrap Things Up
The close grip bench press is a cornerstone exercise for anyone serious about building upper body strength and tricep size. Its unique focus on the triceps, combined with benefits to chest and shoulder stability, makes it an invaluable addition to your routine.
By perfecting your technique, trying different variations, and fueling your progress with targeted supplements, you’ll unlock new levels of strength and definition.
Take control of your fitness journey today—add the close grip bench press to your workouts and see the transformation firsthand!
References
- Saeterbakken, A. H., Stien, N., Pedersen, H., Solstad, T. E. J., Cumming, K. T., & Andersen, V. (2021). The Effect of Grip Width on Muscle Strength and Electromyographic Activity in Bench Press among Novice- and Resistance-Trained Men. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(12), 6444.
- Lockie, R. G., Callaghan, S. J., Moreno, M. R., Risso, F. G., Liu, T. M., Stage, A. A., Birmingham-Babauta, S. A., Stokes, J. J., Giuliano, D. V., Lazar, A., Davis, D. L., & Orjalo, A. J. (2017). Relationships between Mechanical Variables in the Traditional and Close-Grip Bench Press. Journal of human kinetics, 60, 19–28.
- Lockie, R. G., Callaghan, S. J., Orjalo, A. J., & Moreno, M. R. (2018). Loading Range for the Development of Peak Power in the Close-Grip Bench Press versus the Traditional Bench Press. Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 6(3), 97.
Written and Sponsored by Leonard Shemtob
Leonard Shemtob is President of Strong Supplements and a published author. Leonard has been in the supplement space for over 20 years, specializing in fitness supplements and nutrition. Leonard appears on many podcasts, written over 100 articles about supplements and has studied nutrition, supplementation and bodybuilding.
Leonard's articles have been published in many top publications around the web. Leonard enjoys weight training, playing basketball and yoga, and also enjoys hiking. In his free time he studies and works on improving himself. For more detailed information, visit his official blog.